Grace's Guide To British Industrial History

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Grace's Guide is the leading source of historical information on industry and manufacturing in Britain. This web publication contains 164,987 pages of information and 246,457 images on early companies, their products and the people who designed and built them.

Grace's Guide is the leading source of historical information on industry and manufacturing in Britain. This web publication contains 147,919 pages of information and 233,587 images on early companies, their products and the people who designed and built them.

Robert Henry Smith

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1890. Design for a Great Tower for London, height 1400ft. By Robert H. Smith and William Henman.

Professor Robert Henry Smith (1851-1916), Professor of Engineering, Mason Science College, Birmingham; and 10 St. Augustine's Road, Edgbaston, Birmingham.

1851 Born in Edinburgh

1868-72 Premium apprenticed at Messrs Tennant and Co Bowershall, iron works, Leith

1872 Whitworth scholarship

1872-3 Draughtsman at Whitworth's Manchester works, at Vienna during the Universal Exhibition and at Wohlert's works, Berlin,

1874-8 Employed as professor of Engineering at the Imperial University, Tokyo.

Worked in Italy for 6 months

1880 Late professor of Engineering at the Imperial University, Tokyo.

1880 of Battersea Iron Works and 16 Offerton Rd,Clapham SW, sole manager (as partner) of Lee and Smith, Battersea Iron Works, Queen's Road, South Lambeth

1881 Became Associate member of Institution of Civil Engineers and also a Associate member of Institution of Mechanical Engineers.

1881 Professor of Engineering at the Mason College, Birmingham. [1]

1882 Q3. Married Maria Crosby Warren (1850-1914) at Nottingham

1885 Address given as 10 St. Augustine's Road, Edgbaston, Birmingham

1890 Submitted a design for a great Tower for London, height 1400ft.[2]

1900 Delivered a paper to the Civil and Mechanical Engineers' Society on Steam engine valves.

1911 Living at 3 Thirlmere Road, Streatham: Robert Henry Smith (age 59 born Edinburgh), Consulting Mechanical and Electrical Engineer. Married 28 years with no children but wife not listed. One servant.[3]

1914 July 13th. Death of Maria Crosby Warren, the wife of Professor Robert H. Smith.[4]

1916 of Birmingham University

1916 February 18th. Died at Wandsworth age 65. Probate to Walter Arthur Smith and John Crosby Warren.


1916 Obituary [5]

Professor ROBERT HENRY SMITH was born in Edinburgh on 6th June 1851, being the son of Mr. William Smith, LL.D., who for over forty years was Vice-President. of the Edinburgh Philosophical Institution.

After attending an elementary school, he was for five years at the Edinburgh Institution, and afterwards went to the University. Having chosen Engineering for his career, he was Dux Medallist in the University Engineering classes in two successive years, and took the highest place among the Whitworth Scholars in his year.

On leaving the University he served a four-years' apprenticeship in the pattern and fitting shops and drawing-office of the engineering works of Messrs. Tennant and Co., at Leith, and afterwards spent some time in the drawing-office of Sir Joseph Whitworth's works in Manchester.

Then he worked at the works of Johann Zimmermann, machine-tool maker, of Chemnitz, and afterwards in the drawing-office of Wohlert and Co., at Berlin.

In 1874, at the age of twenty-two, he was sent to Tokyo to become the organizer and first Professor of Engineering of the Imperial University of Japan, having been selected for that post by Sir Joseph Whitworth, at the request of the Japanese Government. The engagement was for five years, and on his retirement he was decorated by the Emperor of Japan with the Order of the Meiji.

After a year spent in engineering work in Italy, and another as managing partner in an engineering works in South London, he was appointed organizer and first Professor of the Civil and Mechanical Engineering Department of Mason College, Birmingham, now the University of Birmingham.

Fifteen years later, in 1896, he left Birmingham with the title of Emeritus Professor, and between the years 1897 and 1904 he practised as a consulting engineer in Westminster. During that period he was engaged in the work of supplying certain machinery and plant to the Japanese Government, and in the technical development of several engineering and industrial concerns.

The last twelve years of his life were increasingly devoted to literary work for the technical Press, including, among others, reports upon the technical features of Continental Exhibitions. He was also the author of numerous books on commercial economy in steam, heat, and power plants, on electric traction, also of treatises on hand and machine tools, and on the calculus for engineers. He compiled diagrams for the conversion of British and metric measures, and tables for the calculation of premiums on wages, etc.

His death took place suddenly at his residence in Streatham, London, on 18th February 1916, at the age of sixty-four.

He was elected a Member of this Institution in 1881, and frequently took part in the Discussions at the Meetings. He was also a Member of the Institution of Electrical Engineers, the Iron and Steel Institute, and was an Associate Member of the Institution of Civil Engineers.


1916 Obituary [6]

Professor ROBERT HENRY SMITH, born in 1852 at Edinburgh, died at Streatham on the 18th February, 1916.

Educated at Edinburgh University and trained under Messrs. Tennant and Company of Leith, he gained further experience with Messrs. Joseph Whitworth and Company and Messrs. Wohlers, of Berlin.

In 1874, at the age of 23, he was selected for the post of Organiser and Professor of Engineering at the Imperial University of Japan.

After 4 years at Tokyo and 2 years in private practice, he became first Professor of Engineering at Mason's College, Birmingham, where he had charge of the civil, mechanical and electrical departments and did much good work, becoming Emeritus Professor in 1896.

From 1897 to 1904 he carried on an extensive consulting practice in Westminster, and also conducted a large number of investigations, and reported on exhibitions. He was the author of various textbooks and numerous papers contributed to the proceedings of this Institution and of other societies and to the technical press.

He was elected an Associate Member on the 3rd May, 1881.


1916 Obituary [7]



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